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Altec 605a frequency response curves

Hi all, I usually post on Audiokarma, but I think this fits better on this forum.

I got Altec 605a's about a year ago in roughish shape. I ended up having SRP remagnatize and recone the LF, and given one HF diaphragm was blown so I bought replacements from GPA. I put these in 620 cab replicas (~9cuft) and hooked them up to simple markwart time-aligned crossovers. Now, as we know, 605a's usually get a bad reputation for how they did in the market, the smaller magnet structure, lower efficiency, onward and onward. Others say the 605a's sound up to snuff with 604e's, probably have better phase coherence due to the smaller distance between the HF/LF structures, and better bass response in a smaller enclosure.

I make no claims as to whether the 605a is as good or up to performance as 604's, but I have enjoyed them quite a bit and always wondered what their frequency response curves really look like. There are not really any measurements on the web, and there really aren't many for 604's either. I recently got a UMM-6 dayton measurement mic and wanted to see what it looks like.

My measurements are not super scientific: they were performed in an untreated room, with the mic propped up on a plastic stand, 1M from the drivers, at ~5mW (0.3 VAC into 16 ohm, a typical listening volume for me, did not want my ears bleeding), from a 2a3 custom built amp. Speakers are pretty much up against the wall (speaker placement is a bit non-negotiable with my wife).

1m 605a.jpeg

Now, surely the 700hz dip is a floor reflection. Potentially the peak ~70hz a room issue. I also like my mid highs a little bit hot (4-8khz). I could lower that a bit with the L-pad at the cross-over, but after much experimentation I like it here in my listening position. I'm sure you could get flatter with some treatment. But, It does show I'm getting decent response from ~35 hz to ~13 khz. Cross-over is at 1500 hz.

I also did quite a few measurements at my listening position, 8ft back from the speakers, speakers are separated by ~7 feet. Middle of the room.

listening position 605a.jpeg

Red is right, black is left. These are averages over 9 measurements from around my listening position. Given the right speaker is the corner, and the left speaker has an open passageway next to it, the low bass responses are quite a bit different. I also applied an EQ via REW to try to fix this.
listening position 605a after eq.jpeg
Red is right, black is left, 1/12 octave smoothing. The bass response could be trimmed further from the right a bit still. I have some work to do. I really like the sound of this so far. But it's encouraging that I can get a reasonably flat response from these to their HF and LF limits in a badly set up room.

One day I'll have to convince my wife to let me tinker with the speaker positioning etc, but for now I'm a little stuck where I am. Overall, I really like these drivers in these cabinets. Now, if you are dying for that 20-35 hz, and need the sparkle above 15khz, these are not the speakers for you!

I'm pretty new to this measurement thing, so let me know if there are things I should do or ideas you might have. Again, the impetus of this was just to get more data out there for folks given that there is literally none. Maybe this will be helpful to someone as they think about using these speakers.

set up.jpeg
 
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Very nice! Been doing a lot of 605a listening lately, myself, with the stock Altec crossover n1600 and lately the Markwart.

Wish I had a screen grab of the stock crossover, but there was a dip in the 2.5k-3,5k region, then a plateau 4K-8k. The hf attenuator really couldn’t clear it up…I think someone referred to the duplex as papery, and that’s a pretty good description…but! The Markwart fixed it all.

Here’s my left and right, original cones with GPA diaphragms…

4DDED101-4790-4257-B57F-972CC274A93F.png

37C3FF9D-12F2-4642-8540-20CF235EA206.png

I find them pretty extended. Low end hits you in the chest…doesn’t really show on these measurements…highs are good, too. My attenuator is a T, 6.3 ohm, 20 ohm, 6.3 ohm, I think it works out to 7 db or so and keeps it right at 16 ohm to match Markwart’s values.

Pretty happy with the sound, if I were to split hairs, they can sound a bit jumbled during busy passages…that could be because of the small magnet, the small horn, or because I don’t have the back fully screwed in! Going to fix the latter right now.

What’s your 620 cabinet tuned to?
 
What was the difference that you sensed in the 604e vs 605a? Did you replace the 605a purposely with the 604s?

I had the 605s a long time ago and the 604s are recent. I can't make a reliable comparison other than to say both sounded, well, Altecish. Big tone, lifelike midrange and vocals. My hearing has deteriorated since the 605s so I'm not hearing the highs now as well as when I owned them, so I'm not hearing the 604s to full advantage.
 
Nice! For me, I'd say the bass is solid and feels accurate, not bloated. Sometimes on some hip hop I think briefly about trying to integrate a sub. I can live very happily with these speakers with most music. It took me a long time to figure out how much attenuation I wanted on the tweeter, and I have only about 1.2 db, i believe, using the L-pad. Microphone measurements really helped dial it in further :)

The cabinet is standard tuning at ~40 hz which I believe is more optimized for the 604. Sounds pretty dang good to me.
 
I had the 605s a long time ago and the 604s are recent. I can't make a reliable comparison other than to say both sounded, well, Altecish. Big tone, lifelike midrange and vocals. My hearing has deteriorated since the 605s so I'm not hearing the highs now as well as when I owned them, so I'm not hearing the 604s to full advantage.
Sorry to hear about your hearing. Keep on enjoying them!
 
I had the 605s a long time ago and the 604s are recent. I can't make a reliable comparison other than to say both sounded, well, Altecish. Big tone, lifelike midrange and vocals. My hearing has deteriorated since the 605s so I'm not hearing the highs now as well as when I owned them, so I'm not hearing the 604s to full advantage.
If you are using the 604Es with the stock N1500 crossover, you aren't hearing them at their best. The Markwart, Werner Jagusch, or (IMO, best of all) Mastering Labs crossovers are much improved over the original Altec offering.
 
Do you think it’s possible that there are two versions of the 605A?

Look at the specs here for gauss and weight…


Don’t know the date of that document, but compare to the 1963 pro catalog…

91FEB573-49D9-4E73-990B-254DCD388088.jpeg

Kind of assuming weight is actual vs shipping…the 1963 version would be 10 pounds heavier.

But, the prior spec is more in line with the 803B/416A woofer, while the 1963 version is slightly stronger in the woofer, but the compression driver has a stronger magnet than an 802.

Hmmmm…
 
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