If anyone finds this interesting :-p 20-year (ish) refresh of ML TQWTs

mhardy6647

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Preface: I mentioned this somewhere/somewhen recently, so I am going for it. If anyone's interested. If not, I'll stop quickly (I promise).
Many, many years ago, in the days of Jamie Melhuish's Full Range Driver site and forum, I was fairly smitten with "fullrange" (ahem -- let's be honest here; extended range) drivers. I curated (as they say) many, many (many) different ones -- new and old; large and small, cheap and expensive well... somewhat less cheap. Full disclosure: I still have a lot of them. 🤦‍♂️ I also played with different "alignments" and enclosures.
Among the best of the lot was/is a pair of ML TQWT (mass loaded tapered quarter-wave tube) enclosures. These were designed by Bob Brines (any of y'all remember him and his site?) just for the venerable Radio Shack 40-1354 5-1/4" twincone driver.

The 40-1354 had some cachet because, back in the last century 🙀 Doc Bottlehead (whose company, back then, was still called Electronic Tonalities) and, if memory serves, Paul Joppa had used it in the "Hawaii Five-O" loudspeakers featured in one of their early newsletters. The 1354, said the good doctor (or maybe it was Paul) at the time, gets the midrange right.

No picture, but the 40-1354 was apparently "new for '83" :)
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source: 1983 Radio Shack Catalog

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source: 1984 Radio Shack Catalog

Y'all've seen my woodworking prowess. I contracted my friend, second-career carpenter/woodworker Mike Berg, to build me a pair of them.
My wood finishing prowess is only slighly more prowed than my ability to butcher wood, so I never finished them ("finished" in the sense of stain, oil, varnish, or urethane, that is).


(2008 photo, apparently, from House 3.2 in MA)

I also, ultimately, went a little crazy with chassis damping of the drivers (I think this was Dave Dlugos' fault, so to speak) and I eventually added a pair of Dave's phase plugs to a rather scroungy pair of drivers I'd picked up used somewhere along the line.
Pro tip: Mortite is (probably) fine for damping speaker baskets. It is not a great material to use for speaker gaskets -- at least on bare wood baffles.
Two-ish decades later, the oil in the rope caulk had diffused onto the baffles' surfaces. Whoops.







Also, one of the two used drivers had some issues with its surround: A scrape and suspiciously round hole that looked for all the world as if a screw had missed its target ("Did I do that?").

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Meanwhile, our son had introduced me to a marvy product from The Real Milk Paint Company called "Half and Half": Half tung oil, and half a proprietary, food-safe "citrus solvent". I've already posted a bit on using this stuff on the Silbatone Bae cabinets currently housing a pair of Pioneer "biflex" drivers.


As 2025 dawned, I finally got up the gumption to drag the speakers out of their resting place upstairs and perform a quick rehab focused on the above-mentioned opportunities.
 
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Never being one to express over-confidence, I decided to start with the worse of the two cabinets, the one with the surround owwies and the worse Mortite seepage.

Removed the driver, then removed the baffle.



This gives some idea of the stuffing used in the pipe. It's kind of part as recommended by Brines, and part not. He recommended egg crate foam (or, probably more likely, the acoustic panel equivalent) and, if memory serves, wool or something like that. I kinda worked with what I had. :redface:
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Yup. Guilty as charged.

Here's a look into the tapered pipe (or tube) construction -- the simplicity of the TQWT design (still) really appeals to me.



Bob Brines' plans.
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under-construction photo of one of the cabinets from 'way back when taken by builder Mike Berg.

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the last two images were from Bob Brines' site via archive.org:



Compare this to something like the unfolded tubes sold by Cain & Cain (the late Terry Cain & his wife) back in the day; typically loaded with Fostex drivers. Herewith, a Cain & Cain Abby.

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Cutting the tube in the middle and flipping the top half upside down behind the bottom half results is a somewhat more housebroken form factor -- quite in line with the "minitower" loudspeakers of the time. :)
Needless to say, I am always all about aesthetics! :confused:😎:rolleyes::redface:

[EDIT] Oh I forgot one point. I "washed" the Mortite-stained area on the baffle with some mineral spirits & let it dry overnight. This did make things look better, and removed the residual bits of Mortite that I didn't really want to scrape off.

Went at the baffle with three coats of Half & Half.
This stuff is incredibly easy and fast to work with. It smells good, too! Not glue-huffer good; just a pleasant citrus-y smell. My experience with most of those citrus solvent products is that they smell like they'll give you cancer. Like orange-scented cancer.

more to come...
 
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I believe that is indeed he.

I don't think I am telling tales out of school to comment that @Topper had a pair of Abbys at one time and for a time.

I went to a Bottlehead shindig in Westborough, MA, many, many years ago with my son. Met Dan Schmalle as well quite a few of the then-active Bottlehead/DIY loudspeaker contingent of the Bay State. I was quite smitten with a pair of BR cabinets containing Fostex FE207E (shielded magnet) drivers.
Some years later, their builder/owner, remembering my enjoyment of them, offered the pair to me for a very reasonable price.
They are still here and still sound very nice, too.
Indeed, they were the first loudspeakers installed here when "House 4.0" (as I like to call it) came on-line back in 2013.


(that room looked so much better without all of my other hifi crap stuffed into it 🤦‍♂️)

... but I digress (kind of).
 
Thanks for the memories…bought my 2A3 amp from Electronic Tonalities (looking at them).
Surprised you didn’t go with PJ’s “Sexy Speaker” design (if only for the name).
If I took the Bottlehead and Altec out of my system, all I’d have left is a WiiM Ultra.

Big fan of Realmilkpaint Tung Oil…you should try the straight oil as finishing coat(says the man looking at 4 unfinished amp bases!)
 
Look at that finish @mhardy6647
yeah, yeah, yeah :)

So -- spoiler alert (not really 🤦‍♂️ ) they really are very nice sounding. Better sounding than any driver of such a motley pedigree* has a right to.

_______________________
* One of the, if memory serves, three (possibly four) pairs of 40-1354 drivers that live here was bought for $5 each when R/S closed 'em out. :redface:
 
Nice trip back in time @mhardy6647 👍👏

I also played with the 40-1354A drivers inspired by David B. Weems book.
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Compact ported box, sadly left behind in the attic...😔
+

In 2017, I revisited the TQWT for my Radio Shack upload.😊
 
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